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\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u800cSelenium\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdSelenium\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f<\/strong>Selenium<\/strong>\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selenium\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u5728Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982Java\u3001Python\u3001C#\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u70b9\u51fb\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002Selenium\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982Chrome\u3001Firefox\u3001Safari\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8de8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selenium<\/strong>\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u591a\u8bed\u8a00\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\uff1aJava\u3001Python\u3001C# \u3001PHP\u3001Ruby\u3001Perl\u548c.Net<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u591a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\uff1aWindows\u3001Mac\u6216Linux<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u591a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1aMozilla Firefox\u3001Internet Explorer\u3001Google Chrome\u3001Safari\u3001Opera\u3001Edge\u7b49<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff1aSelenium\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u8bb8\u53ef\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. \u53ef\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6301\u7eed\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u6210\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n\n\n\n


<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>Selenium<\/strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u679c\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u548c\u5143\u7d20\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Selenium\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u673a\u5236\u3002\u663e\u5f0f\u7b49\u5f85\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e4b\u524d\u7b49\u5f85\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7b49\u5f85\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u89c1\u3001\u53ef\u70b9\u51fb\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u811a\u672c\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982TestNG\u6216JUnit\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4ee3\u7801\u5197\u4f59\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u5e76\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e76\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u7387\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002Selenium\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Selenium Grid\u6216WebDriverManager\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u5e76\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62Selenium\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1f \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528VMLogin\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/mark><\/a><\/strong>\uff0cVMLogin\u652f\u6301\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u5982Selenium\u3001Puppeteer\u7b49\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u591a\u79cdAPI\u63a5\u53e3\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728VMLogin\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u5e76\u4e14VMLogin\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9Selenium\u7ed5\u8fc7\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528VMLogin\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728LIVE\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u7f51\u7ad9\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u62a5\u544a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Log4j\u6216SLF4J\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Extent Report\u6216TestNG Report\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u6613\u4e8e\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e0e\u56e2\u961f\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 Selenium\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5c06Selenium\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


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